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See other articles in PMC that cite the published article. Methods In this prospective observational study, triage nurses performed the PAT on all patients presenting to the pediatric emergency department of an urban teaching hospital.
Results A total of children were included in the analysis. Discussion The structured assessment of the initial PAT, as performed by nurses in triage, readily and reliably identifies high-acuity pediatric patients and their category of pathophysiology. Open in a separate window. Results A total of 12, patients were triaged using the PAT. Patient eligibility and enrollment.
CNS , Central nervous system. Discussion In this prospective study, we found that the PAT accurately and reliably identifies acutely ill or injured infants and children in triage, as evidenced by a low negative LR for instability. Conclusion The PAT performed well in identifying stability in triage as evidenced by a significant negative likelihood ratio. The Pediatric Assessment Triangle: a novel approach for the rapid evaluation of children.
Pediatr Emerg Care. Likelihood ratios with confidence: sample size estimation for diagnostic test studies. J Clin Epidemiol. Reichenheim ME. Confidence intervals for the kappa statistic. Stata J. American College of Emergency Physicians. Emergency Nurses Association. Pediatric triage: a review of emergency education literature. Development of physiological discriminators for the Australasian Triage Scale. Accid Emerg Nurs. Manchester triage system in paediatric emergency care: prospective observational study.
Moll H. The nurse uses knowledge of normal growth and development to note if the child appears to fit the characteristics of the stated age.
The head circumference us measured routinely in children to the age 2 or 3 years or in any child with a neurologic concern. Vital signs, including temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure , are taken at each visit and compared with the normal values for children at the same age. School Function Assessment. Sensory Integration and Praxis Test : A measure of sensory integration and praxis skills. Author: A. Measures: The Sensory Integration and Praxis Test measures tactile, vestibular, proprioceptive, visual perceptive, visual motor coordination, bilateral integration, sequencing, and praxis skills.
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Case-Smith, J. Occupational therapy for children, 6th ed. Louis: Elsevier. Are you looking for ways to increase your own occupational engagement or learn more about the occupations your clients find meaningful?
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Sensory Integration and Praxis Test. Jean Ayres? Knox Preschool Play Scale, Revised. Learn more about early intervention and special education external icon. Children with behavior problems can also benefit from parent behavior therapy and may need a referral to a mental health provider.
Act Early. Quality of care is best when children receive coordinated care and services. Having a medical home means having consistent access to health care that is comprehensive, well-coordinated, and of high quality, and that provides an ongoing relationship with personal providers who treat the whole child.
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